380,000 more households got help with water bills last year, says CCW, as it calls for a single social tariff
About 2.3 million customers in England and Wales received social tariff support in 2025-26, up 19%. The Consumer Council for Water says company-by-company schemes are a postcode lottery.
By The Water Wire · Edited by David Bain

The Consumer Council for Water's (CCW) annual figures show almost 380,000 more households received lower bills through company social tariffs in 2025-26. Around 2.3 million customers were helped in total, a 19% increase (WaterBriefing). CCW says support is rising, but not as fast as bills, and is renewing its call for a single national scheme.
£258
What we know
- Variation: average reductions across the main company schemes ranged from £159 to £474 a year, depending on each company's eligibility rules.
- WaterSure: the separate bill-cap scheme for metered, high-use households helped more than 273,400 customers, with an average reduction of £428 (PA via Peeblesshire News).
- Bills: the average water and sewerage bill has risen around 34% since April 2025 (CCW).
- Water poverty: a CCW study this summer estimated around 1.8 million households in England and Wales were in water poverty, defined as spending more than 5% of income after housing costs on water, even before the latest rises.
CCW wants a single social tariff for England and Wales to replace what chief executive Mike Keil called a "postcode lottery". He said the English companies' commitment to end water poverty by 2030 "now looks like it has evaporated". Energy Live News reported him describing the current approach as "unfair and unsustainable".
What others are reporting
The PA story carried the only government response. A Defra spokesperson pointed to the planned WaterSure expansion and a "strengthened Water Bill", but made no commitment to a single tariff. PA also noted that the EFRA Committee had separately called for a standardised minimum level of support for low-income households.
Background
The tariff figures sit inside CCW's wider Water Mark 2026 report, published on 4 November. It found household complaints to companies up 56%, and complaints needing CCW's help up 84%, a record. Satisfaction with water supply fell from 90% to 86%.
The single-tariff argument is not new. In February 2025, during the passage of the Water (Special Measures) Bill, ministers added powers that could allow automatic enrolment of vulnerable customers. EFRA said at the time that these amendments "do not commit the Government to reform" (The Water Report).
The government's chosen route so far has been WaterSure. In March 2026 it announced changes reaching around 300,000 households from early 2027, adding 53,000 households on disability benefits. Other customers will fund the changes through an extra £1.14 on their bills (GOV.UK).
What we don't know yet
CCW has not published a costed design for a national tariff, including how it would be funded and what cross-subsidy it would require between regions. The government has not said whether the Water Bill will include one.
What to watch
- Whether the Water Bill contains a single social tariff, or a power to create one.
- How company schemes are treated in PR29 business plan guidance.
- The WaterSure changes taking effect in early 2027.
- Further movement in complaints and debt data as the April 2027 bills land.
Sources
- 1WaterBriefing — CCW says 380,000 more households turn to social tariffs waterbriefing.org ↗
- 2Energy Live News — Water bill help schemes need standardising energylivenews.com ↗
- 3CCW — Water Mark 2026 ccw.org.uk ↗
- 4PA via Peeblesshire News — Commitment to end water poverty by 2030 'evaporates' as bills soar peeblesshirenews.com ↗
- 5GOV.UK — Reduced bills for around 300,000 households in WaterSure reform (6 March 2026) gov.uk ↗
- 6The Water Report — Water Bill to end social tariff postcode lottery, but EFRA presses for urgent reform (February 2025) thewaterreport.co.uk ↗
Summarised in our own words. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct visibly.
Read next
More finance →
FinanceScottish business water retailer Intelligent Water secures £3.5m to more than double turnover
Intelligent Water, a challenger in Scotland's non-household market, has a £3.5m facility from a British Business Bank-backed Beach Point fund. It is targeting turnover of about £18m within five years.
FinanceThames Water creditors approve a plan to take its emergency funding facility to £5.4bn
Creditors approved Thames Water's sixteenth set of consent requests. The approval allows its super senior facility to grow by £2.4bn, extending liquidity into autumn 2027 while recapitalisation talks continue.
RegulationRegional water councils: United Utilities and the Rivers Trust welcome them, with conditions
United Utilities pointed to its Windermere and Greater Manchester partnerships as the model. The Rivers Trust says catchment partnerships must sit at the centre of the councils, and must be funded.
The Current · Free
The UK water industry in two minutes, every weekday.
Sourced, independent, no spin. Unsubscribe any time.

